摘要
人身性与财产性的双重叠加致使夫妻关系具备特殊构造,夫妻财产约定存在财产划分与财产赠与二重模糊概念,二者本在法律适用上有其各自的适用领域,因概念的模糊致使实践操作发生标准不一、前后矛盾等情形。从而直接导致了部分判决结果背离实质正义,未达到婚姻家庭编内含的家庭稳定、社会有序的立法目的。据此,有必要探清财产协议的本质属性,明确财产协议与赠与协议的适用特点,分析现有司法作业不足之处。期以利用实证分析法,总结司法规律,得出限缩婚内赠与下任意撤销权的适用条件,摸索婚姻存续期间内财产/赠与协议与意思自治的平衡点,协调婚姻家庭编同其他各编的适用顺序,希翼达成财产协议内外部法律关系自洽的状态,实现法治保障下,较大化家庭稳定、社会和谐。
The double superposition of personal nature and property nature leads to the special structure of the relationship between husband and wife. There are two vague concepts of property division and property donation in the agreement between husband and wife property, which have their own applicable fields in the application of law. Therefore, some judgments deviate from the substantive justice and fail to achieve the legislative purpose of family stability and social order contained in the marriage and family compilation. Therefore, it is necessary to find out the essential attributes of property agreement, clarify the applicable characteristics of property agreement and gift agreement, and analyze the shortcomings of existing judicial operations. By using empirical analysis method, this paper summarizes the judicial law, finds out the applicable conditions for limiting and reducing the right of arbitrary cancellation under the marital gift, explores the balance point between the property/gift agreement and the autonomy of will during the marriage, coordinates the application order of the marriage and family compilation and other compilation, and hopes to reach a state of self-consistent internal and external legal relations of the property agreement, so as to realize the legal protection under the rule of law greater family stability and social harmony.
出处
《法学(汉斯)》
2023年第6期6099-6105,共7页
Open Journal of Legal Science