摘要
数字时代和智能社会是司法制度发展的新场景,而司法制度的理论支撑———司法规律(在法律范畴内体现为司法原则)同时也面临新的挑战。旧有问题依然存在,而新问题不断涌现。尽管司法改革过程中采取了一系列应对措施,这些措施在一定程度上丰富和发展了传统司法规律的内涵,但并不能解决所有问题。以“智慧法院”建设为研究场景,针对在线诉讼、司法智能化、互联网应用中遇到的新问题,特别是审判独立、实体公正、程序公正、司法民主、司法效率等主要原则受到的冲击,依托司法改革的成果,对上述原则在数字时代的内涵、表达、作用形式、困境及出路进行系统分析。即使在数字时代,传统司法规律的基本论断依然成立,但又需要适应时代要求和实践情况。
The digital times and intelligent social environment are new scenarios for the development of the judicial system.As the theory support of the judicial system,judicial laws(i.e.the judicial principles embodied within the scope of law),are being challenged in new ways.That means,old problems remain,while new ones keep emerging.Although a series of measures taken in judicial reform,which have enriched and developed the connotation of traditional judicial laws to a certain extent,they cannot solve all problems because of their complexity.Taking the construction of“smart court”as a research scenario,this paper systematically analyzes the connotation,expression,role,difficulties and solutions of the above judicial principles in the digital times.In view of the new problems encountered in online litigation,judicial intelligence,and internet applications,especially the impact on the main principles of court independence,substantive justice,procedural justice,judicial democracy,and judicial efficiency,this paper also provides some new insights.In the digital age,the core contents of traditional judicial laws still holds,but it needs to be enriched,developed and even corrected to adapt to the requirements of the times and the practical situation.
作者
蒋惠岭
JIANG Huiing(Law School,Tongji University,Shanghai 201804,China)
出处
《现代法学》
CSSCI
北大核心
2023年第5期125-138,共14页
Modern Law Science
基金
研究阐释党的十九届六中全会精神国家社会科学基金重点项目“推进政法领域全面深化改革研究”(22AZD060)。
