摘要
目的:了解美沙酮门诊工作人员的职业倦怠状况,并分析其原因,探讨相应的应对方式。方法:采用马斯洛职业倦怠量表(MBI)对昆明地区美沙酮维持治疗门诊的102名工作人员进行调查。结果:1.美沙酮门诊工作人员有较高的职业倦怠率(各维度评分达到中度倦怠以上的人数>80%),2.正式编制职工在工作成就感维度得分明显低于聘用职工(P<0.05),聘用职工在去人格化维度得分明显高于正式职工(P<0.05)。结论:1美沙酮门诊职业倦怠问题比较严重,值得重视;2.正式编制职工与聘用职工职业倦怠倾向有所不同,需采取相对应的干预措施。
Objective: To learn the status of job burnout among employees in MMT clinic, analyze causes and look for solutions. Methods: Select 102 employees from the MMT clinic in Kunming to complete the Maslaeh Burnout Inventory(MBI) Ques- tionnaire. Results: 1. There is a high burnout rate among MMT clinic ( 〉 80% ) ; 2. Compare with temporary employees, the personal accomplishment (PE) score of regular employees is lower than them (P 〈 0. 05 ) ; On the other hand, the depersonalization(DP) score of temporary employees is higher than regular employees (P 〈 0. 05 ). Conclusion: 1. The status of job burnout is serious in MMT clin- ic and we should pay attention on it; 2. The regular employees and temporary employees have different characteristics in job burnout, we need take corresponding interventions.
出处
《中国药物滥用防治杂志》
CAS
2013年第1期27-29,共3页
Chinese Journal of Drug Abuse Prevention and Treatment