摘要
[目的/意义]学术谱系与知识传承密切相关,具有历时性、系统性和评价功能,蕴含大量可挖掘的信息和价值。系统梳理科学家学术谱系的相关研究,揭示学术谱系的价值及潜力,为该主题研究及实践发展提供参考。[方法/过程]对学术谱系的内涵进行辨析,从数据采集、导学关系识别、结果可视化等方面总结学术谱系的构建方法,并将目前学术谱系的测度研究按照测度指标及方法和测度应用两个方面进行分析。[结果/结论]学术谱系在包括情报学在内的多个研究领域具有重要研究价值及潜力,未来应重点关注数据来源、平台建设和主题拓展方面的问题。
[Purpose/Significance] Academic genealogy is closely related to knowledge inheritance,with diachronic,systematic,and evaluative functions,containing a large amount of exploitable information and value.This paper systematically combs the relevant research on academic genealogy of scientists,aiming to reveal the value and potential of academic genealogy and provide reference for relevant research and practice development.[Method/Process] This paper analyzed the connotation of academic genealogy,summarized the academic genealogy construction method from the aspects of data collection,recognition of advisor–advisee relationship and visualization of results,and analyzed the current academic genealogy measurement research from measurement indicators,methods and measurement applications.[Result/Conclusion] Academic genealogy has important research value and potential in multiple research fields,including information science.In the future,we should focus on data sources,platform construction and theme expansion.
作者
盛怡瑾
赵勇
Sheng Yijin;Zhao Yong(China Agricultural University Library,Beijing 100193;Information Research Center,China Agricultural University,Beijing 100193)
出处
《图书情报工作》
北大核心
2023年第14期109-118,共10页
Library and Information Service
基金
国家社会科学基金一般项目“学术谱系视角下科学家的知识传承及贡献评价研究”(项目编号:22BTQ099)研究成果之一。
关键词
学术谱系
谱系内涵
谱系构建
谱系测度
academic genealogy
genealogy connotation
genealogy construction
genealogy measurement
