摘要
对血流限制训练相关研究进行综述,介绍了血流限制训练的特点及作用机制。血流限制训练通过对肢体近心端进行部分血管阻断,诱导缺氧和代谢效应,以及减少肌肉蛋白质水解和诱导合成代谢过程,促进肌细胞蛋白合成、刺激肌细胞生长和提高肌肉力量。此外,重点叙述了其在肌肉骨骼系统疾病、特发性炎症性肌病、心脏疾病、慢性肾脏疾病、脊髓损伤以及糖耐量减低、帕金森病和脑室周围白质软化症、肥胖、肿瘤恶病质、多发性硬化等患者康复中的应用研究进展。
By summarizing the research on blood flow restriction training,this study aims to in‐troduce the characteristics and mechanism of blood flow restriction training.Blood flow restric‐tion training can promote myocyte protein synthesis,stimulate myocyte growth and improve muscle strength by partially blocking blood vessels at the proximal end of the limb,inducing hy‐poxia and metabolic effects,reducing muscle proteolysis and inducing anabolic processes.In ad‐dition,this study focuses on the research progress of its application in the rehabilitation of pa‐tients with musculoskeletal system diseases,idiopathic inflammatory myositis,heart diseases,chronic kidney disease,spinal cord injury,impaired glucose tolerance,Parkinson’s disease and periventricular leukinomalacia,obesity,tumor cachexia,multiple sclerosis,etc.
作者
唐小蝶
袁淑娟
TANG Xiaodie;YUANG Shujuan(Shanxi Medical University,Taiyuan 030001,China;The First Hospital of Shanxi Medical University,Taiyuan 030001,China.)
出处
《中国体育科技》
北大核心
2023年第1期81-85,共5页
China Sport Science and Technology
关键词
血流限制训练
加压训练
康复
blood flow restriction training
KAATSU training
rehabilitation
