中华民族共同体形成与发展的历史地理基础——以疆域与交通为中心的考察被引量：4

The Historical and Geographical Basis of the Formation and Development of the Chinese National Community——An Investigation Centered on Territory and Transportation

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摘要中华民族共同体的形成和发展有其历史地理基础。从中国疆域的形成与发展来看,各族人民千百年来共同开拓了历史上中国的疆域,尤其是在基本疆域确立以后,在中国边疆几次大的伸展过程中,边疆民族和边疆政权做出了重大贡献,这为中华民族共同体的构建和发展提供了空间条件,强化了地理上的国家认同和民族认同。中国疆域的维系与发展离不开道路交通建设的支持,同时,这也构成了各民族交往、交流、交融的条件,成为中华民族共同体形成与发展的交通地理基础。由于交通网络的畅达,在中国疆域内形成了一个交错杂居的民族社会生活共同体,发展出长期联系、密切交往、相互依赖、共同发展的民族关系,并萌发了休戚与共、荣辱与共、生死与共、命运与共的共同体理念。 The formation and development of the Chinese national community has its historical and geographical basis. From the perspective of the formation and development of China’s territory, the people of all ethnic groups have jointly explored China’s territory in history for thousands of years, especially after the establishment of the basic territory, in the process of several major extensions of China’s frontier, the frontier ethnic groups and frontier regime have made great contributions, which provides spatial conditions for the construction and development of the Chinese national community and strengthens the geographical national identity and national identity. The maintenance and development of China’s territory is inseparable from the support of road traffic construction. At the same time, it also constitutes the traffic conditions for exchanges, exchanges and blending of all ethnic groups, and has become the traffic geographical basis for the formation and development of the Chinese national community. Due to the smooth and developed transportation network, a community of ethnic social life has been formed in China’s territory, developing ethnic relations with long-term contact, close communication, interdependence and common development, and sprouting the community concept of shared weal and woe, life and death, standing together through thick and thin.

作者夏增民魏维 XIA Zeng-min;WEI Wei(HUST)

机构地区华中科技大学铸牢中华民族共同体意识基地华中科技大学马克思主义学院

出处《华中科技大学学报（社会科学版）》 CSSCI 北大核心 2022年第3期132-140,共9页 Journal of Huazhong University of Science and Technology(Social Science Edition)

基金 “华中科技大学铸牢中华民族共同体意识专项课题资助”(《习近平总书记关于铸牢中华民族共同体意识的重要论述研究》(2021ZLXJ002)) 国家民委民族研究基地重大项目“中国共产党百年民族工作的成功经验研究”(2021-GMG-002)。

关键词中华民族共同体疆域交通地理 Chinese national community territory traffic geography

分类号 C95 [社会学—民族学]