摘要
文章在“一带一路”、“中国制造2025”、“互联网+”、“新工科”等国家重大战略的背景下,分析了我国工科专业面临的形势。以西安理工大学机械类专业为例,提出了在新工科背景下机械类专业实践教学改革方案,将机械类专业实践教学改革与创新创业教育深度融合,分别从课程实验、教学实习、课程设计、毕业设计和创新创业活动等方面,阐述了采取的具体改革措施以及成效,为推动新工科建设步伐提供参考。
Under the background of major national strategies such as"One Belt and One Road","Made in China 2025","Internet+"and"New Engineering",the article analyzes the forms faced by China's engineering majors.Taking the mechanical major of Xi'an University of Technology as an example,this paper puts forward a reform program of mechanical professional practice in the background of new engineering,integrating the practical teaching reform of mechanical specialty with the innovation and entrepreneurship education,from curriculum experiment,teaching practice,curriculum design,Graduation design and innovation and entrepreneurial activities,etc.,expounded the specific reform measures and results,and provided reference for promoting the pace of new engineering construction.
出处
《高教学刊》
2019年第19期121-123,126,共4页
Journal of Higher Education
基金
教育部首批“新工科”研究与实践项目“新工科背景下机械设计制造及其自动化专业改造升级路径探索与实践”(教高厅函[2018]17号)
西安理工大学教学研究项目“以学生为中心的混合式教学模式研究与实践——以机械制造技术课程为例”(编号:xjy1849)
关键词
新工科
机械类专业
实践教学改革
创新创业教育
new engineering disciplines
machinery majors
practical teaching reform
innovation and entrepreneurship education
