摘要
全球四大地热带的分布同板块构造和地壳活动密切相关。"一带一路"沿线国家与此四大地热带具有密切的关系,东侧为环太平洋地热带,中部为喜马拉雅-地中海地热带和红海-亚丁湾-东非裂谷地热带。随着"一带一路"合作进一步开展,全球对环境及新能源利用问题日趋重视,"一带一路"沿线国家地热资源开发逐渐提上日程,地热资源的开发利用将成为下步能源地质工作的重点。"一带一路"沿线国家拥有丰富的地热资源,并进行了一定程度的开发利用。通过了解这些国家的地热地质条件,针对不同国家政策特点及地热发电现状,采用购买区块、合作开发等方式,开展相应的工作。
In the world, the distribution of four great geothermal zones is closely related to plate tectonics and crustal activity. The countries along the Belt and Road have a close relationship with the four zones. In the east, the geothermal zone is the Pacific Ocean, in the central areas, the geothermal zones are the Himalayan Mediterranean and the Red Sea, and the Gulf of Aden and the East African Rift Valley. With the further development of the Belt and Road's cooperation, the global attention has been paid to the environment and new energy utilization, which is becoming more and more important, and the exploitation of geothermal resources in the countries along the Belt and Road is gradually put on the agenda. So the exploitation and utilization of geothermal resources will become the focus of the next step of energy geological work. The countries along the Belt and Road have abundant geothermal resources and have opened up to a certain extent. Through understanding the geothermal geological conditions of these countries, according to the policy characteristics of different countries and the status quo of geothermal power generation, the corresponding work is carried out by purchasing geothermal blocks and cooperating in development.
作者
王卓卓
郭帅
WANG Zhuozhuo;GUO Shuai(Beijing Institute of Geological & Prospecting Engineering, Beijing 100048)
出处
《城市地质》
2019年第1期21-25,共5页
Urban Geology
关键词
地热资源
地热带
地热发电
“一带一路”
Geothermal resources
Geothermal zones
Geothermal power generation
The Belt and Road
