摘要
针对高校本科生通识教育体系不断完善的现状和新时期国家战略发展的要求,结合我国的创新创业环境和不同高校的具体特点,采取专业教育与通识教育相结合的形式,通过改进创新创业类通识教育模式来强化大学生创新创业人才的培养。探索高校本科生创新创业类通识教育的基本原则和要素,建立以领域需求为导向、以创新创业能力为目标的系统化的高校创新创业类通识教育课程体系和人才培养模式,强化通识教育中的创新实践活动和创业能力训练环节,培养出具有创新精神和创业意识,并具有一定职业能力的高素质的大学生。
In view of the improvement of undergraduate education system and the requirements of the national strategy development in the new era,considering innovation and entrepreneurship environment and the specific features of different universities in our country,taking the form of combining professional education with general education,the cultivation of innovative talents of college students should be strengthened by the improvement of innovation and entrepreneurship general education model. By exploring the basic principles and elements of general education for innovation and entrepreneurship of undergraduates,a systematic,innovative and general education curriculum system and personnel training model can be established with the goal of field oriented and innovation and entrepreneurship ability.By strengthening the innovative practice and entrepreneurial ability training in general education,high-quality students with innovative spirit and entrepreneurial awareness can be cultivated.
作者
徐为民
XU Wei-min(Key Laboratory of Marine Technology and Control Engineering,Ministry of Communications,P. R. China, Shanghai Maritime University,Shanghai 201306,China)
出处
《教育教学论坛》
2018年第23期144-145,共2页
Education And Teaching Forum
基金
"上海海事大学通识教育选修示范课程建设项目"的资助
关键词
创新创业
通识教育
专业教育
教育模式
innovation and entrepreneurship
general education
professional education
educational model
