摘要
基于云南省73家高等级旅游景区,运用最邻近系数法、地理集中度指数、区位熵等分析方法从不同视角综合分析了云南省旅游景区的空间结构特征,利用高等级景区密度指数及数量演化分别分析了高等级旅游景区的动态演变特征、演变模式和驱动因素。结果表明:云南省高等级旅游景区整体上呈现均匀且部分集聚分布的态势;高等级旅游景区的数量和分布密度呈现阶段性递增,分布密度呈现空间不平衡,由低密度的"面状"向中、高密度的"片状""点状""放射状"演化;高等级旅游景区演变模式经历了"散点状"萌发模式、"点-轴"发展模式和"核心-边缘"扩展模式;其驱动因素包括交通网络日益完善、旅游资源稟赋、政策红利、集聚与扩散效应等。
Based on 73 high level scenic spots in Yunnan province, the spatial structure characteristics of tourist attractions in Yunnan province were analyzed from different perspectives by using the nearest neighbor coefficient method, geographical concentration index, location entropy and so on. The evolution characteristics, evolution patterns and driving factors of high level tourism scenic spots were analyzed by the density index and quantitative evolution of high level scenic spots. The results showed that the overall situation of the high level tourism scenic spots in Yunnan province showed a trend of uniform and partial agglomeration. Evolution characteristics of the number and distribution density of high level scenic spots showed a progressive increase trend. Distribution density presents a spatial imbalance by the low density of the ＂surface＂ to the medium and high density ＂sheet＂, ＂ point＂, ＂radiation＂ evolution. The development pattern of high level tourism scenic spots experienced the ＂scattered point＂ mode, ＂point-axis＂ development model and ＂core periphery＂ model. The driving factors include the increasing perfection of transportation network, tourism resource endowment, dividend policy, agglomeration and diffusion effect.
出处
《陕西师范大学学报（自然科学版）》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2017年第2期88-95,共8页
Journal of Shaanxi Normal University：Natural Science Edition
基金
国家自然科学基金(41671147
41361037)
云南省哲学社会科学研究基地重点课题(JD2014ZD10)
国家科技支撑计划(2013BAJ07B02)
关键词
旅游景区
空间结构
时空演变
驱动因素
云南省
tourist scenic spot
spatial structure
spatial and temporal evolution
driving factors
Yunnan province
