摘要
基于洛阳市A级旅游景区名录和百度地图开放平台,以洛阳市为研究尺度,以国家A级旅游景区为研究对象,运用地理集中指数、基尼系数、核密度强度等地理空间分析方法,对洛阳市A级旅游景区的空间分布总体格局、分布均衡性、分布密度及其影响因素进行分析,结果显示:洛阳市A级旅游景区空间分布总体格局呈现出西北部A级旅游景区数量多南部少的特点;旅游景区空间分布相对集中,但空间分布均衡性较低;旅游景区分布密度有明显差异,洛阳市市辖区(6个)密度最大,孟津县次之;A级旅游景区的空间分布受到自然和社会两个方面的影响,自然因素从地形地貌和水资源条件两个方面进行讨论,社会因素从交通条件和经济发展水平两个方面进行讨论。
Based on the directory of level-A scenic spots in Luoyang City and the open platform of Baidu map,taking Luoyang City as the research scale,taking the national level-A scenic spots as the research object,using the geographical concentration index,Gini coefficient,nuclear density intensity and other geo-spatial analysis methods,this paper analyzes the overall spatial distribution pattern,distribution equilibrium,distribution density and its influencing factors of the level-A scenic spots in Luoyang City.The results show that the overall spatial distribution pattern of level-A scenic spots in Luoyang City shows that the number of level-A scenic spots in northwest China is more than that in the south.The spatial distribution of scenic spots is relatively concentrated,but the balance of spatial distribution is low;the distribution density of scenic spots There are obvious differences,the density of Luoyang municipal district(6)is the highest,and that of Mengjin county is the second.The spatial distribution of level-A scenic spots will be affected by nature and society.Natural factors are discussed from two aspects of topography,geomorphology and water resources,and social factors are discussed from two aspects of traffic conditions and economic development level.
作者
翟羽佳
ZHAI Yujia(School ofTourism and Geography,Yunnan Normal University,Kunming 650500,China)
出处
《三门峡职业技术学院学报》
2019年第4期125-130,共6页
Journal of Sanmenxia Polytechnic
关键词
洛阳市
A级旅游景区
空间分布
影响因素
Luoyang City
Level-A scenic spots
Spatial distribution
Influencing factors
