摘要
[目的/意义]4A级以上景区是区域旅游吸引力的重要组成部分,探讨其空间分布规律对于区域旅游规划和产业发展具有重要作用。[方法/过程]以河南省4A级以上旅游景区为研究对象,运用最邻近点指数、地理集中指数、基尼系数、不平衡指数等方法进行了定量研究。[结果/结论]河南省4A级以上景区在空间结构上呈现整体分化的格局,且在区域中高度集中,但在景区密度方面差异较小,空间分布较为均匀。在此基础上,从区域经济发展水平、旅游交通和旅游资源禀赋等三方面探讨了制约旅游景区空间分布的影响因素。
[Purpose/Significance] Tourist Attraction above 4A - Grade is an important part of regional tourism attraction, the study on the rule of spatial distribution of Tourist Attractions above 4A - Grade is of great importance in regional tourism planning and industrial development. [ Method / process ] This paper makes a quantitative study of Tourist Attractions above 4A - Grade in Henan province with nearest neighbor index, geographic concentration index, Gini coeffi- cient and imbalance index. [ Results / Conclusion] The result shows that spatial distribution of Tourist Attractions above 4A - Grade displays a pattern of overall differentiation, a high concentration in certain area, blittle difference in scenic density, and relatively even spatial distribution. The paper then studies influencing factors that restrict spatial distribution from three aspects： level of regional economy, tourist traffic, status of tourism resources allocation.
作者
赵俊远
左少静
Zhao Junyuan;Zuo Shaojing(School of Business,Xinyang Commercial College,Xinyang,Henan 464000,China)
出处
《西部经济管理论坛》
2018年第5期58-65,共8页
West Forum on Economy and Management
基金
河南省高等学校重点科研项目"郑州市入境旅游流与目的地结构性耦合评价研究"(18A630048)
关键词
河南省
旅游业
4A级
旅游景区
空间分布特征
区域经济
Henan province
tourism
4A - Grade
tourist attractions
characters of spatial distribution
regional economy
