摘要
目的分析重症肌无力(MG)患者抑郁、焦虑、失眠发生情况及相关影响因素。方法采用一般情况调查表、焦虑自评量表(SAS)、抑郁自评量表(SDS)、匹兹堡睡眠质量指数量表(PSQI)调查128例MG患者抑郁、焦虑、失眠症状发生情况。结果 128例MG患者中,发生焦虑58例(45.31%),抑郁94例(73.44%),失眠50(39.06%);文化程度、病程是抑郁发生的独立危险因素,病程是焦虑发生的独立危险因素,年龄、疾病类型、病程是失眠发生的独立危险因素;性别、年龄、文化程度、疾病类型、病程是重症肌无力患者发生心理障碍的独立危险因素。结论 MG患者存在明显的情感障碍,MG患者发生抑郁、焦虑、失眠症状是多种因素共同、长期作用的结果 。
Objective To analyze myasthenia gravis（MG） patients with depression,anxiety,insomnia situation and relevant factors occur.Method General questionnaire,Self-Rating Anxiety Scale（SAS）,Self-Rating Depression Scale（SDS）.Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index scale（PSQI）investigate 128 cases of MG patients with depression,anxiety,insomnia occurrence.Result 128 cases of MG patients,the occurrence of 58 cases of anxiety（45.31%）,depression94 cases（73.44%）,insomnia 50（39.06%）;education level,duration are independent risk factors for depression,anxiety occurs independent course risk factors,age,disease type,duration are independent risk factors for insomnia;sex,age,education level,type of disease,the course is an independent risk factor in patients with myasthenia gravis psychological disorders.Conclusion MG patients with significant affective disorder,MG patients with depression,anxiety,insomnia is a variety of factors,the result of long-term effects.
出处
《中国临床医生杂志》
2016年第1期36-38,共3页
Chinese Journal For Clinicians
关键词
重症肌无力
焦虑
抑郁
失眠
Myasthenia gravis
Anxiety
Depression
Insomnia
