摘要
目的:对老年性糖尿病患者白内障手术的围手术期护理进行探究,旨在促进患者术后的尽快康复。方法:将本院2012年1月-2014年12月采用超声乳化摘除加人工晶体植入术治疗的400例糖尿病白内障患者随机分为观察组和对照组,每组各200例,对照组行常规护理,观察组同时加强围手术期整体护理干预,对护理预后效果加以详细观察。结果:观察组术前、术后血糖显著下降,与对照组比较差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组患者平均住院时间显著短于对照组,并发症发生率显著低于对照组,两组间比较差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:围手术期采取相应有效的护理措施是老年糖尿病白内障患者成功接受白内障人工晶体植入术的关键。
Objective： To discuss the nursing care of senile cataract patients with diabetes operation in perioperative period, to promote the rehabilitation of patients after operation as soon as possible.Method： 400 cases of diabetic cataract in our hospital were selected from January 2012 to December 2014, they were treated by phacoemulsification and intraocular lens implantation, randomly divided into observation group and control group, 200 cases in each group, the control group was treated routine nursing care, observation group to strengthen peri-operation period nursing intervention on prognosis, the effect of nursing was observed.Result： The preoperative and postoperative blood glucose of observation group were significantly decreased, compared with those of the control group, the differences were statistically significant （P〈0.05） ; the average hospitalization time of observation group was significantly shorter than that in the control group, the complication rate of observation group was significantly lower than that of the control group, the differences were statistically significant （ P〈0.05 ） . Conclusion ： Pefiopcrative takes corresponding and effective nursing measures are the key to succeed in elderly patients with diabetic cataract received cataract extraction and intraocular lens implantation.
出处
《中国医学创新》
CAS
2015年第24期68-69,共2页
Medical Innovation of China
基金
国家医学教育发展中心课题(2011-08-05-28)
关键词
老年
糖尿病
白内障
围手术期
护理
Elderly
Diabetes
Cataract
Peri-operation period
Nursing
