摘要
目的:了解资丘木瓜采收期对商品性状的影响,确定能保持其传统性状特征的最佳采收期。方法:测定不同采收期资丘木瓜的醇溶性浸出物含量、重量以及酸度,并对资丘木瓜产区近3年的天气情况进行总结,结合产地晒制加工过程,探讨适宜采收期。结果:从6月7日~8月27日,资丘木瓜果实平均重量6月最低,8月最高,其密度以7月中旬最高;在整个采收时间内,资丘木瓜的醇溶性浸出物含量变化不明显;7月中下旬为高温、干燥少雨天气,适于晒制。结论:结合传统习惯,晒制条件,商品性状,确定资丘木瓜的最佳采收期为7月中旬。
Objective: To study the influence of harvest time on the characters of Chaenomeles Spciosa (Sweet) Nakai to determine the optimal harvest time with traditional characters of the Chinese medicine. Methods : In order to explore the optimal harvest time of Chaenomeles Spciosa (Sweet) Nakai, the content of alcohol-soluble extract, weight and acidity of Chaenorneles Spciosa (Sweet) Nakai with different harvest time were determined, the weather conditions in recent 3 years was summarized, and the drying process was also studied. Results: The average weight of Chaenomeles Spciosa(Sweet) Nakai was the lowest in June and highest in August, and the density reached maximum in mid-July. During the whole harvest time, the content of alcohol-soluble extract was stable. The weather conditions from mid-July to late-July were with high temperature, dry and little rain, which was suitable for drying of Chaenomeles Spciosa (Sweet) Nakai. Conclusion: The optimal harvest time of Chaenomeles Spciosa(Sweet) Nakai is confirmed in mid-July according to the traditional customs, drying conditions and characters of the Chinese medicine.
出处
《中国药师》
CAS
2014年第9期1519-1521,共3页
China Pharmacist
基金
武汉市青年科技晨光计划(编号:201271031398)
湖北省教育厅科学技术研究计划优秀中青年人才项目(编号:D20112004)
关键词
资丘木瓜
采收期
浸出物含量
重量
酸度
Chaenomeles Spciosa(Sweet) Nakai
Harvest time
Extract content
Weight
Acidity