摘要
交互是任何一种学习过程的基本要素。然而,并不是所有的交互都能够导致学习的发生。只有当交互对学习者知识增长产生直接影响的时候,我们才将这种交互称为有意义的。有意义交互的含义与具体的学习环境中所蕴含的相关学习理论紧密相关。本文的主要目标是基于社会建构主义学习理论的视角从有意义学习的角度来重新定义在线交互的概念。基于该理论框架来分析交互将有可能产生改进基于网络的学习环境的设计原则。本文的第二个目标是为研究者和开发者呈现有意义在线交互的应用情况。
Interaction is an essential ingredient in any learning process. However, every interaction does not lead to increased learning. When interaction has a direct influence on learners' intellectual growth, we can say the interaction is meaningful. The precise meaning of meaningful interaction is strongly related to the learning theories underlying the development of particular learning environments. The primary goal of this paper is to re-conceptualize online interaction in terms of meaningful learning based on the learning theory known as social constructivism. Analyzing interaction through this theoretical framework may yield design principles needed to improve the quality of Web-based learning environments. A secondary goal of this paper is to present the implications of meaningful online interaction for researchers and developers.
出处
《中国远程教育》
CSSCI
北大核心
2014年第1期15-23,95,共9页
Chinese Journal of Distance Education
基金
留学基金委"2012年国家建设高水平大学公派研究生项目"的资助
关键词
在线交互
有意义交互
社会建构
真实任务
基于网络的学习环境
Online interaction
Meaningful interaction
Social constructivism
Authentic task
Web-based learning environment