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中国OFDI对出口结构的影响研究——以“一带一路”为背景 被引量:6

Research on the Impact of China’s OFDI on Export Structure under the Background of the “Belt and Road” Initiative
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摘要 文章创新性地引入结构化视角,从顺梯度和逆梯度两个方向研究了在'一带一路'倡议下基于不同动机的中国OFDI对中国出口结构的影响及其内在机理。结果表明:顺梯度OFDI主要表现为市场导向型和效率导向型,且中国对沿线欠发达国家的投资更能促进中等技术含量产品的出口;逆梯度OFDI主要表现为市场导向型和战略资产获取型,且中国对沿线较发达国家的投资更能促进高技术含量产品的出口;总体上,中国对沿线国家顺、逆梯度OFDI都可以促进中国出口结构的优化,且顺梯度OFDI的促进作用更大。 The paper innovatively introduces a structured perspective and studies the influence and the mechanism of China’s 0 FDI on China’s export structure on the bases of different motives from two directions of gradual gradient and inverse gradient under the'Belt and Road'initiative.The results show that the gradual gradient OFDI is mainly marketoriented and efficiency-oriented,and China’s investment in less developed countries along the line can promote the export of medium-tech products.The inverse gradient OFDI is mainly market-oriented and strategic asset acquisition,and China’s investment in developed countries along the line can promote the export of high-tech products.In general,China’s gradual and inverse gradient OFDI in countries along the line can promote the optimization of China’s export structure,and the promotion of the gradual gradient OFDI is greater.Finally,based on the conclusions,this paper proposes relevant countermeasures in a targeted manner.
作者 张宏 王霄 潘雨晨 Zhang Hong;Wang Xiao;Pan Yu-chen
出处 《亚太经济》 CSSCI 北大核心 2019年第4期79-87,151-152,共10页 Asia-Pacific Economic Review
基金 国家社会科学基金一般项目“我国战略资产获取型对外直接投资与产业竞争优势升级”(14BGJ043) 山东大学人文社会科学重大项目“‘一带一路’区域价值链构建与中国产业转型升级”(11020088395318)
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