摘要
通过文献资料法和数据统计法对2008～2017年10年间奥运会和田径锦标赛的男子4×100m决赛结果和各接力队员的当年最好100m成绩进行分析,得出男子4×100m的世界格局为:美国和牙买加为第一梯队,多巴哥、英国、加拿大、日本和法国五国为第二梯队,中国、德国和其他国家为第三梯队;各大洲的实力排名依次为中美洲、北美洲、欧洲、亚洲、大洋洲、非洲;交接棒方面为,第一梯队的美国交接棒水平较差,牙买加和第二梯队的队伍交接棒总体良好,日本和第三梯队交接棒属于优秀层次;棒次安排方面,以4名接力队员100m成绩快慢安排棒次,依次为第四棒、第二棒、第三棒、第一棒的顺序;最快棒安排在第三棒有增多趋势,最慢棒安排在第一棒有减少趋势。
The results of men’s 4×100 m relay final and the best 100 m results of relay players in the 10-year Olympic Games and Track and Field Championships from 2008 to 2017 are analyzed by means of literature and statistics. The world tier of men’s 4 ×100 m relay is as follows, the United States and Jamaica are the first echelon, Tobago, Britain, Canada, Japan and France are the second echelon,and China, Germany and other countries are the third echelon. The strength rankings of the continents are Central America, North America, Europe, Asia, Oceania and Africa. In terms of handover, the level of the United States in the first tier is poor, Jamaica and the second tier of the team handover overall good, Japan and the third tier handover belong to the excellent level. And the order of baton arrangement is the fourth baton, the second baton, the third baton and the first baton, with the performance of four relay players in100 m race running. The fastest baton arrangement tends to increase in the third baton and the slowest baton arrangement tends to de-crease in the first baton.
作者
李长东
王泽峰
LI Changdong;WANG Zefeng(Zunyi Normal University,Zunyi 563006,China;China Institute of Sport Science,General Administration of Sport of China,Beijing 100061,China)
出处
《湖北体育科技》
2019年第3期239-243,共5页
Hubei Sports Science
基金
国家体育总局科学研究所项目课题[基本16-48(18-12)]
