摘要
枸杞含有多种营养和活性组分,具有一定的食用和药用价值。过去的研究发现,枸杞提取物具有调节免疫、抗肿瘤、抗癌等多种生物活性。最新的研究发现枸杞及其提取物还具有肠道菌群调节功能。本文对宁夏枸杞(红枸杞)和黑果枸杞果实中的枸杞多糖、花色苷、甜菜碱、酚酸、黄酮类化合物、类胡萝卜素等植物化学成分进行了介绍,详述了枸杞全果及其提取物对肠道菌群及相关生理功能的影响,并对未来的研究方向进行了展望。
Goji berry contains several nutrients and active ingredients,with certain edible and medicinal value.The past studies have found that goji berry extracts have a variety of biological activities such as immune regulation and antitumor and anticancer activities.Recent research has shown that goji berry and its extracts can also regulate the intestinal flora.This paper reviewed the phytochemicals such as Lycium barbarum polysaccharides,anthocyanins,betaines,phenolic acids,flavonoids,and carotenoids in the fruits of L.barbarum and L.ruthenicum Murray,and outlined the effects of the whole fruit of goji berry and its extracts on the intestinal flora and their physiological functions.This paper provides prospects for future research.
作者
毕冉冉
赵圆
孙玉敬
BI Ranran;ZHAO Yuan;SUN Yujing(College of Food Science and Technology,Zhejiang University of Technology,Hangzhou 310014,Zhejiang,China)
出处
《浙江大学学报（农业与生命科学版）》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2024年第1期25-34,共10页
Journal of Zhejiang University:Agriculture and Life Sciences
基金
国家自然科学基金面上项目(31771982)。
