摘要
目的 探讨我院2021~2022年碳青霉烯类抗菌药物临床应用变化情况,为抗菌药物合理使用和管理提供参考。方法 统计我院2021~2022年碳青霉烯类抗菌药物各品种DDDs与AUD、各科室DDDs与AUD、会诊率及微生物送检率等数据,并进行比较分析。结果 与2021年相比,碳青霉烯类抗菌药物及各品种DDDs、AUD显著下降,大部分科室DDDs与AUD均有不同程度的降低,除了个别科室会诊百分率未达标,全院总体会诊情况有所上升,接近98%,全院用药前微生物送检率接近96%,明显超过80%,且绝大多数科室送检率控制在国家规定的范围内。结论 我院碳青霉烯类抗菌药物使用较合理,基本达到了国家规定的指标要求,继续加强碳青霉烯类抗菌药物专档管理,逐步完善该类药物临床应用管理有效措施和长效工作机制,持续提高抗菌药物临床合理应用能力和管理水平。
OBJECTIVE To explore the changes in clinical application of carbapenem antibiotics in our hospital from 2021 to 2022,and to provide references for the reasonable use and management of antibiotics.METHODS The data originating from the DDDs and AUD of various carbapenem antibiotics,and of various departments respectively,consultation rates,and microbial testing rates in our hospital was collected from 2021 to 2022,and then comparative analysis was made correspondingly.RESULTS Compared with 2021,the DDDs and AUD of carbapenem antibiotics and varieties had significantly decreased,with that of most departments had also decreased to different degrees.The overall consultation situation of the hospital had increased,approaching 98%,except for a few departments not meeting the standards.The pre-medication microbial detection rate of the entire hospital was close to 96%,significantly exceeding 80%,and detection rates of most departmentsare were controlled within the national prescribed range.CONCLUSION The use of carbapenem antibiotics in our hospital is relatively rational,basically meeting the national standard.We will continue to strengthen the management of carbapenem antibiotics in specialized archives,gradually improve effective measures and long-term work mechanisms for clinical application management of these medicines,and continuously improve the ability and management of antibiotics clinical application.
作者
翁淑琴
韩莹
潘艳琳
卓实
蔺海莉
章靓
WENG Shu-qin;HAN Ying;PAN Yan-lin;ZHUO Shi;LIN Hai-li;ZHANG Jing(Department of Pharmacy,People′s Hospital affiliated to Fujian University of TCM,Fuzhou 350004,China)
出处
《海峡药学》
2024年第1期84-90,共7页
Strait Pharmaceutical Journal
关键词
碳青霉烯药物
临床应用
合理性分析
专档管理
Carbapenem Medicine
Clinical application
Rationality analysis
Specialized archives management