摘要
目的:探讨老年重症肺炎患者应用综合护理干预服务对肺功能、情绪、生活质量的影响。方法:将医院接收的140例老年重症肺炎患者作为研究对象,遵循完全随机设计法分为参照组和试验组。参照组70例患者施以常规护理,试验组70例患者施以综合护理。比较两组肺功能、焦虑自评量表(SAS)评分、抑郁自评量表评分(SDS)、依从性及健康调查简表(SF-36)评分。结果:护理后,两组患者肺功能指标均高于护理前,且试验组高于参照组,差异具备统计学意义(P<0.05);和试验组比,参照组患者SAS评分、SDS评分更高,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);试验组患者的治疗依从性高于参照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);两组患者SF-36评分相比,差异存在统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:对老年重症肺炎患者实施综合护理能提高肺功能、消除负面情绪及增加配合度,并改善其生活质量,适合临床推广。
Objective:To explore the effect of comprehensive nursing intervention services on lung function,mood and quality of life in elderly patients with severe pneumonia.Methods:140 elderly patients with severe pneumonia admitted to hospital were selected as the study subjects,and were divided into control group and test group according to the complete randomized design method.The reference group(n=70)received routine nursing,and the test group(n=70)received comprehensive nursing.The scores of lung function,SAS,SDS,SF-36 were compared between the two groups.Results:After nursing,the indexes of lung function in both groups were higher than those before nursing,and the test group was higher than the reference group,with statistical significance(P<0.05);Compared with the test group,the SAS score and SDS score of the reference group were higher,with statistical difference(P<0.05);The compliance of the test group was higher than that of the reference group,with statistical difference(P<0.05);There was statistically significant difference in SF-36 scores between the two groups(P<0.05).Conclusion:Comprehensive nursing for elderly patients with severe pneumonia can improve lung function,eliminate negative emotions,increase cooperation,and improve their quality of life,which is suitable for clinical promotion.
作者
王宝珠
王珍珠
WANG Bao-zhu;WANG Zhen-zhu(The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University,Hefei 230031,Anhui)
出处
《安徽医专学报》
2023年第4期55-57,共3页
Journal of Anhui Medical College
关键词
重症肺炎
综合护理
生活质量
肺功能
情绪
severe pneumonia
comprehensive nursing
quality of life
pulmonary function
emotion
