摘要
神经系统解剖复杂、手术风险高,对神经外科医师的基础知识、空间思维、操作经验要求很高。本研究介绍了虚拟现实技术助力神经外科专科医师培训实践。通过神经影像学与虚拟现实技术多模态融合,桥接神经影像与手术视野,为医师提供了全息三维空间影像,使其能够在肉眼直视下进行手术规划和操作模拟;为下一步现实手术过程提供定位依据和实践指导,可显著缩短神经外科专培医师的培养周期并提高学习成效;从多个层面提高专培医师的能力水平,并对神经外科专科医师培训产生深远影响。
Neurosurgery is considered as one of the most difficult areas in the field of medicine,and the complexity of nervous system is a leading cause.Therefore,it demands neurosurgeons possess basic knowledge,spatial thinking,and practical experiences.Here,we introduce a rapid developing technique applying multi-modal neuroimaging reconstruction and virtual reality,which constitutes a novel learning model for boosting the growth of neurosurgeons.The incorporation of multi-modal neuroimaging and virtual reality builds a bridge from two-dimensional image to actual surgical view.Neurosurgeons are able to perform surgical planning and simulation with naked eyes under the constructed three-dimensional hologram.The technique also provides evidence of accurate localization and guidance for operation.Therefore,multi-modal neuroimaging reconstruction and virtual reality are expected to tremendously promote the progress of young trainees,and can further enhance their all-round abilities.In short,this revolutionary learning model would impact the neurosurgical specialists training profoundly.
作者
李文䶮
李学刚
何明莲
陈图南
冯华
李飞
Li Wenyan;Li Xuegang;He Minglian;Chen Tunan;Feng Hua;Li Fei(Department of Neurosurgery,The Southwest Hospital,Army Medical University,Chongqing 400038,China)
出处
《中华医学教育探索杂志》
2023年第4期577-581,共5页
Chinese Journal of Medical Education Research
基金
国家自然科学基金青年项目(81901213)
军队医学科技青年培育计划(21QNPY013)。
关键词
多模态虚拟现实
增强现实
神经外科专科医师培训
Multi-modal virtual reality
Augmented reality
Neurosurgical specialists training
