摘要
近年来,美西方在数字空间加强管辖扩张以护持西方霸权,动作密集且攻势凌厉,主要包括积极立法以扩张管辖权、加强行政执法监管、重点防范数字金融行业、注重运用议题联系战略。此类做法必然导致数字空间规则单一、霸凌现象突出,从而侵蚀发展中国家数字主权与安全、遏制新兴大国正常发展态势。但美西方扩张行为悖逆数字空间开放共治的时代潮流,且面临内部政府间矛盾突出及政企对抗激烈、非西方国家数字实力不断增强等问题。上述挑战或极大限制美西方的管辖扩张意图,并成为影响其政策效果的关键变数。
In recent years,the US-led West has intensified the expansion of jurisdiction in the digital space to maintain Western hegemony through intensive and aggressive measures,most notably including active legislation to expand jurisdiction,strengthening administrative enforcement and oversight,focusing on the digital finance industry,and using issue-linked strategies.Such practices inevitably lead to a uniform set of rules in the digital space and conspicuous bullying,undermining the digital sovereignty and security of developing countries and slowing the normal development of emerging economies.However,this approach by the USled West contradicts the trend toward openness and shared governance in the digital space.It faces problems such as internal conflicts among major Western powers,fierce disputes between Western governments and corporations,and the growing digital power of non-Western countries.These challenges limit the US-led West’s intention to expand its jurisdiction and become critical variables affecting the effectiveness of its policies.
作者
戚凯
张依桐
Qi Kai;Zhang Yitong
出处
《现代国际关系》
北大核心
2023年第3期117-132,151,共17页
基金
国家社会科学基金重点项目“中美科技竞争背景下美国对华数字产业遏制动向及反制策略研究”(22AGJ007)的阶段性成果。
关键词
数字空间
美国
欧盟
管辖
全球数字治理
digital space
United States
European Union
jurisdiction
global digital governance
