摘要
为维护数字市场的公平竞争环境,欧盟出台《数字市场法》以强化对数字经济领域的规制。《数字市场法》基于渠道理论建立守卫思想,提供仅适用于数字经济领域掌握核心平台服务企业的“守门人”规则,以事前的义务框架实现数据的开放、共享与可获取。我国推出的《关于平台经济领域的反垄断指南》延续我国传统反垄断规制的分析框架与思路,以事后监管为主进行执法补救,不足以预防平台经济领域中的垄断行为。我国尚需借鉴欧盟平台经济领域“守门人”义务规则,建立“负面清单+例外豁免”分类监管相结合的平台经济领域反垄断监管规则体系,以实现数字经济市场的健康与可持续发展。
In order to maintain a level playing field in the digital market,the EU enacts the Digital Market Law to strengthen the regulation of the digital economy.The Digital Market Law establishes the idea of guarding and provides“gatekeeper”rules by the channel theory,but it applies to enterprises that master core platform services in the field of digital economy,and realizes the openness,sharing and accessibility of data through the framework of obligations in advance.The Anti-Monopoly Guide in the Field of Platform Economy by China has been assimilating the analytical framework and thinking of China’s current anti-monopoly regulation,and it is not enough to prevent monopolistic behaviors in the field of platform economy by focusing on post-supervision.For the healthy and sustainable development of digital economy market,China urgently needs to learn from the EU“gatekeeper”obligation rules,and establish the systems of anti-monopoly regulations what combines pre-regulation and classified regulation.
出处
《学海》
北大核心
2023年第2期164-172,共9页
Academia Bimestris
关键词
“守门人”义务
平台经济领域
反垄断
gatekeeper’s obligation
the field of platform economy
anti-monopol