摘要
目的探究习惯养成训练模式的护理干预对老年糖尿病合并高血压患者治疗依从性的影响。方法根据随机数字表法将2017年1月至2020年12月本院收治的200例老年糖尿病合并高血压患者分为对照组(常规护理干预)与试验组(习惯养成训练模式的护理干预),各100例。比较两组的护理干预效果。结果干预后,两组的生活质量各维度评分均升高,且试验组高于对照组(P<0.05)。干预后,两组的自我效能感量表(GSES)、自我护理能力测定量表(ESCA)评分均升高,且试验组高于对照组(P<0.05)。试验组的治疗依从性优良率高于对照组(P<0.05)。干预后,两组的血压、血糖水平均降低,且试验组低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论习惯养成训练模式的护理干预应用于老年糖尿病合并高血压患者中可提高其自我效能感和治疗依从性,改善生活质量及血压、血糖水平。
Objective To explore the effect of nursing intervention of habit formation training mode on treatment compliance of elderly diabetic patients with hypertension.Methods Two hundred elderly diabetes patients with hypertension admitted in our hospital from January 2017 to December 2020 were divided into control group(routine nursing intervention)and experimental group(nursing intervention of habit formation training mode)according to the random number table method,with 100 cases in each group.The nursing intervention effects of the two groups were compared.Results After intervention,the each dimension scores of quality of life of the two groups increased,and those in the experimental group were higher than the control group(P<0.05).After intervention,the scores of General Self-Efficacy Scale(GSES)and Exercise of Self-Care Agency Scale(ESCA)in the two groups increased,and those in the experimental group were higher than the control group(P<0.05).The excellent and good rate of treatment compliance of the experimental group was higher than that of the control group(P<0.05).After intervention,the blood pressure and blood glucose level in the two groups decreased,and those in the experimental group were lower than the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Nursing intervention of habit formation training mode applied in elderly diabetes patients with hypertension can improve self-efficacy and treatment compliance and ameliorate the quality of life,blood pressure and blood sugar level.
作者
姜媛媛
张娜
JIANG Yuanyuan;ZHANG Na(Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital of Yulin,Yulin 719000,China)
出处
《临床医学研究与实践》
2022年第27期176-178,共3页
Clinical Research and Practice
关键词
习惯养成训练模式
老年
糖尿病
高血压
治疗依从性
habit formation training mode
elderly
diabetes
hypertension
treatment compliance
