摘要
数字经济的发展与信息技术的变革加快了数字农业的发展,数字农业是我国从农业大国走向农业强国的必由之路。论文以我国长江经济带数字农业为研究对象,首先从数字农业的基础能力与设施维度、人才与技术维度、信息化基础维度、绿色生产维度构建数字农业发展指标评价体系,然后运用熵值法评估长江经济带11个省(市)数字农业发展水平。结果表明,长江经济带数字农业发展水平存在显著地区差异,近五年发展水平由高到低依次为中游、下游、上游,其中数字农业的基础能力与设施维度、人才与技术维度、信息化基础维度、绿色生产维度最优的分别是云南省、上海市、贵州省和四川省。在此基础上,提出构建数字农业发展新格局、提高数字农业发展软实力、夯实数字农业发展根基与占领数字农业发展高地等发展路径。
The development of digital economy and the change of information technology have accelerated the development of digital agriculture,which is the necessary path for China to move from a large agricultural country to a powerful agricultural country.Taking digital agriculture in China’s Yangtze River Economic Belt as the research object,the development index evaluation system of digital agriculture was firstly established in this paper from the dimensions of basic capacity and facilities,talents and technology,informatization and green production,and then entropy method was used to evaluate the development level of digital agriculture in 11 provinces and cities in the Yangtze River Economic Belt.The results show that there are significant regional differences in the development level of digital agriculture in the Yangtze River Economic Belt,with the development level in the last five years being the lower,middle and upper reaches in descending order,among which the best digital agriculture in terms of basic capacity and facilities dimension,talent and technology dimension,informationization dimension and green production dimension are Yunnan Province,Shanghai,Guizhou Province and Sichuan Province,respectively.On this basis,the development paths of building a new pattern of digital agriculture development,improving the soft power of digital agriculture development,consolidating the foundation of digital agriculture development and occupying the highland of digital agriculture development have been proposed.
作者
魏君英
戴浩
Wei Junying;Dai hao(Economics and Management School,Yangtze University,Jingzhou 434023,Hubei)
出处
《长江大学学报（社会科学版）》
2022年第4期74-83,共10页
Journal of Yangtze University（Social Sciences Edition）
基金
湖北省高等学校哲学社会科学研究重大项目(省社科基金前期资助项目)“水稻生产不同环节托管服务价格形成机制差异与补贴政策研究——以江汉平原为例”(21ZD044)。
关键词
长江经济带
数字农业
区域差异
Yangtze River Economic Belt
digital agriculture
regional difference
