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数字农业农村发展水平的测度与评价——以山东省淄博市为例

Measurement and evaluation of digital agriculture and rural development level:Taking Zibo city of Shandong province as an example
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摘要 【目的】探究影响山东省淄博市数字农业农村发展的因素,为促进淄博市未来的数字农业农村发展提供有效的参考建议,推动淄博市数字农业农村的高质量和可持续发展。【方法】基于山东省淄博市全域8个区(县)48个涉农乡镇的调研数据,运用熵值法对淄博市2020—2023年数字农业农村发展水平进行测度,并借助障碍度模型分析制约淄博市数字农业农村发展的主要因素。【结果】2020—2023年淄博市数字农业农村发展水平整体呈上升趋势,但各领域、各区域间的发展存在明显差异;畜禽养殖和水产养殖数字化、网商数量、农产品质量追溯应用、在线办事水平、农技推广数字化应用、农民数字素养培训、数字化领域金融贷款投入以及财政投入是近年来制约淄博市数字农业农村快速发展的主要因素。【结论】淄博市应从缩小区域间差异,提高畜禽和水产养殖数字化,加强农产品质量安全追溯系统开发应用,完善农村土地流转和宅基地管理的在线办理以及提高数字化技术的推广与应用等方面进一步促进数字农业农村的建设发展。 [Objective]The paper aimed to explore the factors affecting the development of digital agriculture and vllage in Zibo,to provide effective reference recommendations for promoting the future development of digital agriculture and village,and to promote the high-quality and sustainable development of digital agriculture and village in Zibo.[Method]Based on survey data regarding the development level of digital agriculture and vllage in Zibo city,Shandong province,we utilized the entropy method to assess the development level of digital agriculture and village in Zibo from 2020 to 2023.Additionally,we employed the obstacle degree model to analyze the primary factors constraining the development of digital agriculture and vllage in Zibo.[Result]From 2020 to 2023,Zibo experienced overall growth in the development of digital agriculture and vilage.However,there were significant variations in the development of different sectors and regions.The main factors limiting the rapid progress of digital agriculture and village in Zibo in recent years included the digitization of livestock and poultry breeding and aquaculture,the number of online merchants,the traceability application of agricultural product quality,the level of online work,the digital ap plication of agricultural technology promotion,the training of farmers'digital literacy,and financial investments in the digital field.[Conclusion]Zibo continues to promote the construction and development of digital agriculture and vllage.This can be achieved by reducing regional disparities,enhancing the digitization of livestock,poultry and aquaculture,improving the traceability of agricultural product quality and safety streamlining the online management of rural land transfer and homesteads,and advancing the adoption and utilization of digital technology.
作者 陈雨晴 祝文琪 刘海明 董晓霞 CHEN Y-qing;ZHU Wen-qi;LIU Ha-ming;DONG Xao-xia(Bejing University of Agriculture,Bejing 102206,China;Zibo Institute for Digital Agriculture and Rural Research,Zibo,Shandong 255035,China;Institute of Agricultural Information,Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Beijing 100081,China;Zibo Digital Agriculture and Rural Development Center,Zibo,Shandong 255020,China)
出处 《西南农业学报》 CSCD 北大核心 2024年第9期1959-1966,共8页 Southwest China Journal of Agricultural Sciences
基金 淄博市农业农村局购买服务项目:淄博市数字农业农村发展监测与测度项目(SDGP370300000202302000344)。
关键词 数字农业农村 测度与评价 熵值法 障碍度模型 Digital agriculture and village Measurement and evaluation Entropy method Obstacle degree model
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