摘要
日本岸田文雄政府在统合已有政策实践基础上推动构建系统性的经济安保战略:对内构筑相关政治法律体系,提升“战略不可或缺性”,增强生产链国内备份能力;对外与“共享价值观”国家构建排他性的关键技术及产业联盟,推动供应链多元化。日本经济安保战略意在缓解安全与经济的反向依赖困境,确立在经贸科技新秩序中的强有力地位;强化日美同盟,支持美国针对中国的科技竞争;降低中国崛起质量,妄图使中国停留在有增长欠发展的低端层次。日本相关举措将对中国科技进步、推进区域合作和参与全球经济治理形成一定阻碍,但在内外因素牵制下,日本难以完全达到战略预期。
By integrating existing policies and practices,the Fumio Kishida government of Japan has been promoting a systematic economic security strategy.Internally,it builds up relevant political and legal arrangements and improves the domestic backup capacity of production chains.Externally,it develops exclusive alliances on critical technologies and industries with like-minded countries to promote the diversification of supply chains.Japan’s economic security strategy aims to ease the dilemma of inverse dependence between security and economy and establish its strong position in the new economic and technological order;the strategy is also meant to strengthen the Japan-US alliance,support American technological competition against China,and obstruct China’s rise by undermining the quality of its economic growth.Japan’s moves will hinder China’s scientific and technological advances,its promotion of regional cooperation and participation in global economic governance,but Japan cannot fully meet its strategic expectations due to internal and external constraints.
出处
《国际问题研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2022年第3期47-63,124,共18页
International Studies
