摘要
基于高水平专业群与产业、就业耦合协调逻辑,运用偏离度模型分析广东省高水平专业群与产业、就业的耦合协调性,研究发现:高水平专业群比全省开设专业与产业、就业的偏离度低,而面向第一产业的专业群负偏离大,面向新材料制造业、先进轻纺制造业、装备制造业、金融业的专业群负偏离大,面向电子信息制造业、信息服务业、教育文化创意和体育娱乐业的专业群正偏离大。根据分析结果提出建立专业动态预警机制、推进人才培养供给侧改革、强化专业群错位发展、重构专业群岗位能力体系和课程体系链等建议。
Based on the logic of coupling and coordination between high-level professional groups,industries and employment,the deviation degree method was used to study the case in Guangdong province,with the conclusion that the high-level professional groups in Guangdong feature a lower degree of deviation from the industrial employment structure than the province's existing majors.The professional groups facing the primary industry have a large negative deviation,and the negative deviation of professional groups oriented to new material manufacturing,advanced light textile manufacturing,equipment manufacturing and financial industry is large,while electronic information manufacturing industry,information service industry,education,cultural creativity and sports entertainment industry are significantly deviated.Finally,it proposes establishing a dynamic early warning mechanism,promoting the supply-side reform of talent training,strengthening the dislocation development of professional groups,and reconstructing the working ability system and curriculum system chain.
作者
何景师
HE Jing-shi(Dongguan Polytechnic,Dongguan,Guangdong,China,523808)
出处
《广东开放大学学报》
2022年第2期34-39,共6页
JOURNAL OF GUANGDONG OPEN UNIVERSITY
基金
广东省教育科学"十三五"规划课题"广东省高职院校高水平专业群与大湾区产业链结构耦合及优化"(2020GXJK218)
广东省教育科学规划课题"我国高职教育资源配置投入产出效率省际区域差异及对策研究"(2021GXJK120)。
关键词
高水平专业群
产业
就业
协调性
偏离度
high-level professional groups
industry
employment
coordination
deviation degree
