摘要
图学和美学作为工程建模的重要组成部分,不仅是模型建立的基础,也是提升学生审美能力的关键。审美情趣的提高,使学生感受到图形美的存在,图形美的力量会促进学生对工程图形建模完美程度的要求,提高图形设计和建模能力。以工程建模中图学和美学的一般概念为切入点,分别从工程制图中的图形美学、工程建模中的图学美学以及融合大图学与智能计算的智能建模图学美学等方面,阐述了工程制图和工程建模中图学和美学的表现形式,展望了智能建模的发展前景。基于图学美学的工程建模课程教学,提出基本要求和教学实施方式。结合图学和美学,对新时代工程图学和建模的教育教学进行了思考。
As am important part of engineering modelling,graphics and aesthetics are not only the basis of modeling,but also the key to improving students’aesthetic ability.The improvement of aesthetic taste makes students feel the existence and power of graphic beauty,which naturally promotes students’requirements for the perfection of engineering graphic modeling and improve their ability of graphic design and modeling.Based on the general concepts of graphics and aesthetics in engineering drawing,from the aspects of graphic aesthetics in engineering drawing,graphic aesthetics in engineering modelling,and graphic aesthetics in intelligent modelling integrated with big graphics and intelligent computation,this paper expounds the expression forms of graphics and aesthetics in engineering drawing and engineering modelling,and proposes the development prospect of intelligent modeling.Based on the teaching of engineering modelling of graphic aesthetics,the basic requirements and teaching implementation methods are proposed.Finally,combined with graphics and aesthetics,the teaching and education of engineering graphics and modelling in the new era is discussed.
作者
王环玲
邹丽芳
WANG Huan-ling;ZOU Li-fang(College of Harbor,Coastal and Offshore Engineering,Hohai University,Nanjing,Jiangsu 210098,China;School of Earth Science and Engineering,Hohai University,Nanjing,Jiangsu 211100,China)
出处
《教育教学论坛》
2022年第8期52-55,共4页
Education And Teaching Forum
基金
2018—2021年国家自然科学基金资助,“高渗压作用下岩石渗流流变力学特性的试验与模型研究”(11772116)。
关键词
图学
美学
大图学和智能计算
工程建模
graphics
aesthetics
big graphics and intelligent computation
engineering modelling
