摘要
文章从用户需求的角度,建立了一种符合用户需求的陶瓷茶具及设计评价方法。通过层次分析法以定性和定量相结合的方法将陶瓷茶具的具体用户需求进行量化,以确定符合用户需求的陶瓷茶具产品开发设计方向。再运用模糊综合评价法,基于用户需求对陶瓷茶具的设计开发成果进行评分,得到最符合用户需求的陶瓷茶具。通过层次分析法构建的用户需求权重模型,对企业在产品开发过程中客观、准确地获取用户真实需求具有现实意义,同时辅助企业在开发前期对陶瓷茶具方案评价提供量化参考。
From the perspective of user needs,this paper establishes a ceramic tea set and design evaluation method that meets user needs.In order to determine the development and design direction of ceramic tea set products that meet the needs of users,the specific user needs of ceramic tea set are quantified through the analytic hierarchy process(AHP)combining qualitative and quantitative methods.Then using fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method,the design and development results of ceramic tea set are scored based on user needs,and the ceramic tea set that best meets user needs is obtained.The user needs weight model constructed by the analytic hierarchy process is of practical significance for companies to objectively and accurately obtain the real needs of users in the product development process,and at the same time assists companies to provide quantitative references for the evaluation of ceramic tea sets in the early stage of development.
作者
徐骁琪
程永胜
XU Xiao-qi;CHENG Yong-sheng(Xiamen University Tan Kah Kee College,Zhangzhou,Fujian,363105)
基金
厦门大学嘉庚学院校级科研孵化项目(编号:YM2019W07)。
关键词
用户需求
陶瓷茶具
层次分析法
设计评价
User Needs
Ceramic Tea Set
Analytic Hierarchy Process
Design Evaluation