摘要
目的:明确我国医疗服务贸易自由化存在的问题,探索可行的解决方案。方法:运用文献研究方法系统梳理了我国医疗服务业对外开放的制度演进,以CRO和医疗旅游为案例深入剖析了医疗服务贸易的全球化趋势,基于GATS框架,阐述了我国医疗服务贸易的特征和问题。结果:医疗服务贸易自由化是经济全球化的重要内容,较之发达资本主义国家,我国医疗服务贸易的发展水平和开放水平较低。结论:从推动医疗"放管服"改革、加强医疗服务创新和提升中医药服务贸易竞争力等方面,提出促进我国医疗服务贸易自由化的政策建议。
Objective:To recognize the problems of trade liberalization of medical service,propose proper solution.Methods:It systematically reviews the institutional evolution of China’s opening-up of medical services.Taking CRO and medical tourism as typical case,it analyzes the global trade trend in medical services.Based on the GATS framework,it states the characteristics and problems of trade in China’s medical services.Results:While comparing with the developed capitalist countries,China’s medical service exhibits a low level of the development level and opening-up.Conclusion:From the aspects of promoting the reform of"streamline administration,delegate powers and improve regulations",strengthening the innovation of medical service,enhancing the competitiveness of Chinese medicine service trade,it puts forward policy suggestions to promote the opening-up of China’s medical service.
作者
舒燕
SHU Yan(School of Economy and Management,Guangzhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Guangzhou,510006,China)
出处
《中国卫生经济》
北大核心
2021年第2期73-76,共4页
Chinese Health Economics
基金
广东省哲学社会科学规划项目(GD18XYJ24)
广东省教育厅教学改革项目(2019GXJK088)
广东省教育科学规划课题(2019GXJK088)
广州中医药大学2020年度人文社科项目重点专项(2020SKZD07)。
关键词
医疗服务贸易
贸易自由化
全球趋势
中国特征
trade in medical service
trade liberalization
global trend
Chinese characteristics
