摘要
布依语否定副词mi^(11)与范围副词能够共现在句子状语的位置上,以连续性或非连续性的方式共同修饰中心语。共现的位序有四种表现形式。本文运用逻辑语义学原理,从量性特征角度进行分析,发现这四种共现位序的语义量有三种可能性:减量、增量和表达主观小量。共现的语义量变化受到语义管辖范围、语义指向的影响和制约。
In the Bouyei language,the negative adverb mi^(11) can co-occur with scope adverbs,either continuously or discontinuously,serving together as adverbials modifying the sentence predicates.The order of their co-occurrence can be classified into four types.Applying the principles of logical semantics,this paper analyzes the four types of co-occurrence order from the perspective of quantitative characteristics,and finds that three kinds of changes in semantic quantity are represented by these four types:semantic quantity reduction,semantic quantity intensification and expression of subjective small quantity.Changes in semantic quantity of co-occurrent adverbs are affected and restricted by semantic government scope and semantic orientation.
作者
周国炎
王封霞
ZHOU Guoyan;WANG Fengxia
出处
《民族语文》
CSSCI
北大核心
2020年第6期26-35,共10页
Minority Languages of China
关键词
布依语
否定副词
范围副词
共现位序
语义量
the Bouyei language
negative adverb
scope adverb
order of co-occurrence
semantic quantity
