摘要
基于全国人口普查数据实证分析2000-2010年间我国人口较少民族人口变动。研究表明,我国人口较少民族人口主要分布在边疆地区,人口数量上升,人口增长幅度逐年下降;人口年龄结构趋向老年型,人口性别比较平稳,人口文化教育水平不断提高;地区间民族间人口发展差异显著。随着我国改革发展的不断深入,一系列利好民族政策作用的引导下,我国人口较少民族人口数量分布变化、人口自然变动率、人口教育文化水平等方面向更好方向迈进,为打赢脱贫攻坚战奠定了基础。
This article is based on the empirical analysis of the national census data from 2000 to 2010.Studies have shown that the population of ethnic minorities in China is mainly distributed in the border areas,the number of people has been rising,and the rate of population growth has been decreasing year by year;the population tends to be aged,the gender structure is relatively stable,and the education level is constantly improving,but the regional differences are significant.With the continuous deepening of China's reforms and the guidance of a series of favorable national policies,the changes,distribution,natural population change rate,population education and cultural level of less populated ethnic groups are moving towards a better direction,laying a solid foundation for winning the battle against poverty.
作者
李联廉
王明东
Li Lianlian;Wang Mingdong(School of Humanities,Chuxiong Normal University,Chuxiong,Yunnan 675000,China;Department of Science and Technology,Yunnan Minzu University,Kunming 650500,China)
出处
《大理大学学报》
CAS
2021年第1期1-9,共9页
Journal of Dali University
基金
云南省哲学社会科学研究基地项目(jd2014yb14)
云南省教育厅科学研究基金研究生项目(2018Y101)
云南民族大学研究生创新基金项目(2018YJSXB03)。
关键词
人口较少民族
人口变动
普查数据
ethnic minorities with less population
population development
census data
