摘要
作为适用于乡村社会的规范,南方主要少数民族村规民约在促进生态宜居建设中发挥着积极作用。在制定机制方面,村规民约注重自治性,按照法律法规的程序和村民自治的要求,充分动员村民参与,广泛征求村民意见。在内容安排方面,村规民约注重针对性,对生态环境治理中的具体实际问题进行相应规制,做到遵守法律要求和符合乡村实际的相互结合。在保障机制方面,村规民约注重强制性,重视村民委员会等社会组织的作用,同时注意与公安机关、司法机关的配合,确保违规行为有处理措施、违法行为有法律责任。
As a norm applicable to rural society,the major minority village regulations in the south China have played an active role in the construction of ecological livability.In formulating the mechanism,the village regulations focus on autonomy,in accordance with the procedures of laws and the requirements of village self-governance,the villagers are fully mobilized to participate and express opinions.In terms of contents arrangement,the village regulations focus on the specificity,and regulate the specific practical problems in the ecological environment governance,so as to comply with the legal requirements and the actual combination of the rural areas.In terms of the safeguard mechanism,the village regulations focus on compulsory,and attach importance to the role of social organizations such as village committees.At the same time,public security organs and judicial organs also participate in guarantee implementation to ensure measures to deal with violations and illegal activities.
作者
池建华
CHI Jian-hua(China Institute for Rural Studies,Tsinghua University,Beijing 100084,China;School of Public Policy and Management,Tsinghua University,Beijing 100084,China)
出处
《贵州民族研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2020年第9期88-93,共6页
Guizhou Ethnic Studies
基金
国家社会科学基金青年项目“乡规民约在健全乡村治理新体系中的功能研究”(项目编号:19CFX015)
清华大学中国农村研究院2020年度重点研究课题“乡村振兴案例研究”(项目编号:CIRS2020-11)
中国博士后科学基金资助项目“村务监督机构在健全乡村治理新体系中的作用研究”(项目编号:2019M660688)的阶段性成果。
关键词
村规民约
生态宜居
自治
village regulations
ecological livability
autonomy
