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正畸联合烤瓷修复矫治牙列不齐伴前牙缺失的疗效观察 被引量:5

Clinical Observation of Orthodontic Combined with PFM in the Treatment of Misalignment and Anterior Tooth Lossing
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摘要 目的:探讨正畸联合烤瓷修复矫治牙列不齐伴前牙缺失的美容效果。方法:选取2016年1月-2019年5月西宁市口腔医院口腔科接收的80例牙列缺损伴牙列不齐患者为研究对象,根据不同的治疗方法,将其分为对照组(n=40)和实验组(n=40)。实验组采用正畸联合烤瓷修复矫治;对照组采用直接修复法进行治疗。结果:实验组总有效率93.45%,显著高于对照组的72.45%(P<0.05)。通过治疗前后图片对比,实验组牙齿整齐、前牙覆盖情况和后牙咬合均明显优于对照组;治疗后,观察组咀嚼功能、固位功能、语言功能、舒适度和美观度均明显优于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:采用正畸联合烤瓷修复矫治牙列不齐伴前牙缺失,其美容效果和临床疗效显著提高,能够满足患者要求。 Objective To analyze the cosmetic effect of orthodontic porcelain combined restoration for treatment of uneven dentition and anterior tooth loss,and to explore the clinical application and aesthetic value of combined orthodontic and porcelain-to-metal restoration.Methods From January 2016 to May 2019,80 patients with dentition defect and malocclusion received in the Department of Stomatology of Xining stomatology hospital were selected as the study object.According to different treatment methods,they were divided into control group(n=40)and experimental group(n=40).The experim group was treated with orthodontics combined with porcelain restoration,and the control group was treated with direct restoration.Results The total effective rate of the experimental group(93.45%)was significantly higher than that of the control group(72.45%)(P<0.05).By comparing the pictures before and after the treatment,the teeth in the experimental group were significantly than those in the control group(P<0.05).After the treatment,the masticatory function,retention function,language function,comfort and aesthetic of the observation group were better than those in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion The application of orthodontic combined with porcelain restoration for the treatment of heterogeneous dentition with anterior tooth loss has significantly improved the cosmetic and clinical effects,and can meet the requirements of patients.
作者 钟霞 孙蕾 姬小婷 ZHONG Xia;SUN Lei;JI Xiao-ting(Department of Stomatology,Xining Stomatology Hospital,Xining 810000,Qinghai,China;Department of Stomatology,Affiliated Hospital of Shaanxi University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Xianyang 712000,Shaanxi,China)
出处 《中国美容医学》 CAS 2020年第9期118-121,共4页 Chinese Journal of Aesthetic Medicine
关键词 正畸-烤瓷 修复 牙列不齐 前牙缺失 美容效果 orthodontics-porcelain restoration dentition disorder anterior tooth loss cosmetic effect
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