摘要
随着工业化和城市化的不断推进,中国经济进入高质量发展阶段,人民对美好生活的向往对农业经济学科发展提出了更高要求。农业经济学科作为一门应用社会科学,必须遵循学科发展规律,未雨绸缪,积极应对时代变迁所带来的挑战。本文在对以我国高校(高等教育)为主的农业经济学科发展历史进行回顾的基础上,客观总结了改革开放以来这一学科所取得的长足进步,但随着经济发展阶段的变化及结构转型,该学科也面临着一系列的挑战,包括基础学科的介入、研究重点的变化和全球化的竞争等。在总结和借鉴国际发展经验的基础上,最后提出了促进农业经济学科转型发展的对策建议。
After decades of boost of the industrialization and urbanization in China,Chinese economy has been entering into the stage of high quality development from the high-speed growth period,and people’s aspiration for a better life has put forward higher requirements for the development of Agricultural Economics Discipline.Therefore,as a kind of applied social science discipline,the discipline of agricultural economics should prepare well for the challenges from the economic development and time changes.Based on the review of the history of China’s agricultural economics development in the university(higher education),the paper has concluded the rapid progress of this discipline after the reform and opening-up policy,but it’s also faced with a series of challenges,including the involvement of basic subject,the changes of research priorities,the global competitions etc.After the reference of international experiences,the paper has put forward some policy suggestions to transform and upgrade the agricultural economics discipline in the end.
出处
《农业经济问题》
CSSCI
北大核心
2019年第11期135-142,共8页
Issues in Agricultural Economy
基金
国家社会科学基金重大项目“新形势下我国农业全要素生产率提升战略研究”(编号:18ZDA072)
关键词
农业经济学科
学科建设
研究范式
新农科
乡村振兴
Agricultural economics discipline
Discipline construction
Research paradigm
New agricultural science
Rural revitalization