摘要
目的分析探讨盐岩气溶胶治疗职业性尘肺病的临床疗效及安全性。方法随机筛选2018年7月至2019年3月期间至本院接受治疗的120例职业性尘肺病患者作为样本主体,尘肺壹期、贰期、叁期患者各40例,随机分成治疗干预组、基础治疗对照组,每组各20例。分别给予相同的基础治疗,治疗组将常规干预作为基础施于岩盐气溶胶治疗,每天2次,每次30 min。统计观察不同干预手段的临床疗效。结果2组患者住院时的血气分析、肺功能间对比无明显数据差异(P>0.05),治疗组出院时治疗组上述各指标改善百分比均明显较高于对照组(P<0.05);治疗组住院时间及费用分别为(13.6±2.1)d显著较优异以对照组(20.4±2.2)d,数据差值明显(P<0.05)。结论临床在职业性尘肺病的治疗方案选择上,盐岩气溶胶治疗为非药物疗法,安全无毒副反应,值得推广。
Objective To analyze clinical efficacy and safety of salt rock aerosol in the treatment of occupational pneumoconiosis.Methods 120 patients with occupational pneumoconiosis who were treated in our hospital from July 12018 to March 2010 were randomly selected as the main subjects,40 patients in the pneumoconiosis,sputum and sputum,and were randomly divided into the treatment intervention group and the basic treatment group.20 patients were in each group.The same basic treatment was given separately,and the treatment group applied conventional intervention as a basis for the treatment of rock salt aerosol,twice a day for 30 minutes.The clinical efficacy of different interventions was statistically observed.Results There were no significant differences in blood gas analysis and pulmonary function between the two groups(P>0.05).The percentage improvement of the above indicators in the treatment group was significantly higher than that of the control group(P<0.05).The time and cost were significantly higher(13.6±2.1)days compared with the control group(20.4±2.2)days,and the data difference was significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Clinically,in the treatment options of occupational pneumoconiosis,salt rock aerosol therapy is a non-drug therapy,safe and non-toxic side effects,which is worth promoting.
作者
鄂文娟
侯婷婷
包珍
E Wenjuan;HOU Tingting;BAO Zhen(Occupational Disease Hospital of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region,Urumqi,Xinjiang 830001,China)
出处
《新疆医学》
2019年第8期804-806,共3页
Xinjiang Medical Journal
关键词
盐岩气溶胶
职业性尘肺病
临床疗效
安全性
Salt Rock Aerosol
Occupational Pneumoconiosis
Clinical Efficacy
Safety
