摘要
本文在论述英语时空分立的基础上,从汉语的文化渊源到汉字的构造,再到汉语的语法系统各层次,以详实的证据证明了"汉语时空同态"的假设。这样的论证一方面说明了沈家煊(2016)的名动包含理论概括过度,同时也在更大的范围内为汉语的"特殊"现象做出了统一自洽的解释,为全面理解汉语的本质性特征和汉语综合性思维特征提供了事实依据和理论解释的思路,具有方法论意义。
Different from the dichotomous conceptualization of time-space in English, Chinese is hypothesized in this paper to be time-space conflation, which differs from the overgeneralisation of Noun-Verb inclusion theory by Shen(2016). Evidence can be found in the ancient conceptualization of the universe(宇宙),which referred to both space and time, and at almost every level of the language system: the formation of Chinese characters, the lack of grounding of nouns and verbs, the functional fusion of nouns and verbs, the multifunctionality of grammatical classes and minor sentences, etc. The time-space conflation view can offer coherent and consistent accounts for "idiosyncracies", the essential features of Chinese and its integrative thinking mode.
作者
刘正光
徐皓琪
LIU Zhengguang;XU Haoqi(College of Foreign Languages,Hunan University,Changsha 410082,China)
出处
《外语教学与研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2019年第2期163-175,319,共14页
Foreign Language Teaching and Research