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与社会学结缘的中国社会工作——一个学科史的考察 被引量:9

The Chinese Social Work Ties with Sociology:Research on the History of a Discipline
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摘要 社会工作与社会学存在何种关系"是中西方学者长期关注和讨论的话题。然而,对于中国社会工作与社会学的关系,学术界尚未有比较清晰的答案。面对社会学、社会工作新的学科边界划分的争论,面对学术界对于二者关系认识还较为模糊的学科现状,本文重点运用学科史的方法,对中国社会工作和社会学的引进、发展、恢复重建等阶段加以梳理,分析二者的"结缘"过程以及在本土化过程中的关系变迁。本文认为中国社会工作与社会学"结缘"主要表现在:学科分期的相似;有两个共同的思想源头;授课教师多为社会学背景出身;社会工作队伍主要由社会学系组建;期刊、教材和课程设置等方面存在共融的情况;在社会工作的恢复重建过程中社会学家起到关键作用。最后,尝试探讨"社会工作长期依附于社会学"的历史因素,并为当前的学科建设、学科分野提供一个历史性视角。 "What is the relationship between social work and sociology"is a topic that Chinese and Western scholars have long paid attention to and discussed.However,there is still no clear answer in the academic world.Faced with the division of discipline boundaries and the status quo of disciplines.This paper focuses on the method of subject history,sorts out the stages of the introduction,development,restoration and reconstruction of social work and sociology in China,and analyzes the process of“engagement”and analyzes their relationship changes.This paper proposes:1.Similarity of disciplines;2.There are two common sources of thought;3.Most of the teachers are from sociological background;4.The social work team is mainly composed of the Department of Sociology;5.Inclusiveness in journals,textbooks,and curriculum settings;6.Sociologists play a key role in the restoration and reconstruction of social work.Finally,try to explore the historical factors of“social work attached to sociology for a long time”and provide a historical perspective for the current discipline construction and subject differentiation.Finally,this paper attempts to explore the historical factors of“social work attached to sociology for a long time”and provide a historical perspective for the current discipline construction.
作者 萧子扬 马恩泽 XIAO ZiYang;MA EnZe
出处 《社会工作》 2018年第5期68-75,111,共9页 Journal of Social Work
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