摘要
在《土木建筑工程信息技术》期刊主办的第五届"BIM技术在设计、施工及房地产企业协同工作中的应用"国际技术交流会上,笔者和六位国际专家通过沙龙对话的形式,讨论了BIM和设施管理、物联网、人工智能的整合应用。随着BIM技术应用的深入,设施管理成为建筑工程领域的下一个关注热点。国际专家也都认可BIM技术应用的最大回报应该是在项目运维阶段的效益,虽然目前很多国家还都处在起步阶段。物联网和人工智能技术是BIM for FM的关键支撑,但目前仍然存在很多需要研究和改进的问题,比如合理适度的使用前沿技术,技术发展带来的安全性问题,以及今后智慧基础设施、智慧楼宇,甚至无人驾驶汽车之间系统的整合问题。
The author discussed the integrated use of BIM with FM,IoT,and AI with six international experts in the panel discussion during the 5th International Technical Symposium on the Applications of BIM Technology in Design,Construction,and Real Estate Enterprise Collaborative Work.With the deep application of BIM technology,facility management has become the next hot spot for project owners.International experts also agree that the maximum return of BIM technology application should be the benefit in the project operation and maintenance stage,although many countries are still in the initial stage.IoT and AI technology are the key support of BIM for FM,but there are still many problems that need to be researched and improved,such as the reasonable and appropriate use of cutting-edge technology,the security problems brought by technological development,and the future system integration among intelligent infrastructures,buildings,and even autonomous cars.
作者
张金月
Zhang Jinyue(College of Management and Economics,Tianjin University,Tianjin 300072,China)
出处
《土木建筑工程信息技术》
2018年第6期10-20,共11页
Journal of Information Technology in Civil Engineering and Architecture
关键词
BIM
设施管理
物联网
人工智能
BIM
Facility Management
Internet of Things
Artificial Intelligence