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谷氨酸和葡萄糖的Maillard反应 被引量:22

Maillard Reaction of Glucose and Glutamic Acid
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摘要 研究了由谷氨酸和葡萄糖反应合成烟草增香剂的反应条件对反应产物加香效果的影响。结果表明 :摩尔比为 1∶2的葡萄糖与谷氨酸在 10 0℃、反应 2h的反应产物具有较好的增香效果。GC/MS测定证明 ,在反应体系中添加少量乙醛 ,可促进多种挥发性致香成分的生成 。 The effects of reaction conditions on the flavoring function of the Maillard reaction products of glutamic acid and glucose were studied. The results showed that when the mixture of glutamic acid and glucose under their molar ratio of one to two reacted at 100℃ for 2hrs., the resulting Maillard reaction products had a better function for flavoring cigarette filler. By gas chromatography\|mass spectrometry, it was proved that more volatile aroma components in the Maillard reaction products, particularly pyrazines, were produced by adding a small amount of acetaldehyde to the reaction system of glutamic acid and glucose.
出处 《烟草科技》 EI CAS 2002年第10期30-33,共4页 Tobacco Science & Technology
关键词 MAILLARD反应 葡萄糖 谷氨酸 增香剂 卷烟 加香 Maillard reaction Glutamic acid Glucose Tobacco flavorant
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  • 1李元实,韩民杰,朱良华.梅拉德反应产物在白肋烟处理中的应用[J].烟草科技,2001,34(4):5-7. 被引量:10
  • 2White J. L., R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company. Treatment process [P]. U.S.: 5121757, 1992-06-16. 被引量:1
  • 3Robert F. D., Brown & Williamson Tobacco Corporation. Forming compound in tobacco[P]. GB:21886783A, 1987-05-17. 被引量:1
  • 4Luo Li-na. Studies on the Maillard reaction products derived from L-Valine and a reducing sugar in a no-oxygen closed model system[C]. Coresta Congress, 1997: 306. 被引量:1
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