摘要
近年来研究表明,全身麻醉在一定程度上会影响患者的睡眠节律,进而导致患者术后出现睡眠障碍,长期睡眠节律的紊乱会严重影响患者的预后与转归,因此,全身麻醉如何影响睡眠节律已经成为临床关注的热点。文章主要从全身麻醉药的种类,不同麻醉方式对于睡眠节律的影响以及睡眠节律紊乱对于术后谵妄,心血管事件和免疫功能的影响进行综述。
In recent years, studies have shown that general anesthesia would affect patients' sleep rhythm to certain extent, which contribute to postoperative sleep disorders. Long-term dysfunction of sleep rhythm will seriously affect patients' outcome and recovery. Therefore, how general anesthesia affects sleep rhythm has become one of the hot topic of clinical. This paper will illustrate the effect of different general anesthetics and anesthetics methods on sleep rhythm and the effect of sleep disorders on postoperative delirium, cardiovascular events and immune function.
作者
宋比佳
常媛媛
朱俊超
SONG Bi-jia;CHANG Yuan-yuan reviewing;ZHU Jun-chao checking(Department of Anesthesiology,Shengjing Hospital,China Medical University,Shenyang 110004,Liaoning,China)
出处
《医学研究生学报》
CAS
北大核心
2018年第11期1207-1210,共4页
Journal of Medical Postgraduates
基金
国家自然科学基金(81401231)
关键词
睡眠节律
全身麻醉
睡眠障碍
sleep rhythm
general anesthesia
sleep disorder