摘要
刑事案件立案制度源于前苏联刑事诉讼法,其最初功能是限制侦查行为的启动、实现诉讼分流。经我国移植,立案功能逐渐扩展,具备了实体性功能、程序性功能和社会管理功能。但是,基于程序规律、规范设置及外部考核影响,出现了程序性功能虚置、实体性功能弱化和社会管理功能异化的问题。对前苏联和俄罗斯刑事程序启动的历史及规范加以分析,结合我国自身情况,可以通过转化立案程序性功能、对立案条件进行限缩解释、改革不合理的量化考核标准等方法,对公诉案件的立案功能进行重构。
In China,the procedure of filing a criminal case transplanted from the former Soviet Union. The original functionalities of the procedure is to restrict the launch of detections and realize the diversion of suits. Gradually, the function of fil- ing a case has been expanded in our country. It has the function of entity function, procedural function and social management function. Actually, these functionalities are not working the way they were intended because of the judicial regulation, legisla- tion content and the performance appraisal. We should reconstruct the filing function of public prosecution cases hy transforming procedural functions, limiting interpretation of filing conditions, and reforming unreasonable quantitative assessment standards.
出处
《法学评论》
CSSCI
北大核心
2018年第2期187-196,共10页
Law Review
基金
2016年广东省哲学社会科学一般课题<侦查行为比例原则研究>(课题号:GD16CFX02)
广东省教育厅2016年特色创新项目课题"公诉案件立案程序研究"(项目编号:2016WTSCX089)的阶段性成果
关键词
刑事立案
立案功能
立案标准
本土化
The Filing of Criminal Cases
The Function of Filing Criminal Cases
The Standard of Filing Criminal Cases
Localization