摘要
我国民族地区新型城镇化肩负着重要的历史使命。一方面,新型城镇化是民族地区实现现代化的必由之路,是促进社会全面进步的必然要求;另一方面,民族地区涵盖了新型城镇化的新内容、新要求、新挑战,是新型城镇化建设的一个特色样本。因此,探索民族地区新型城镇化的模式选择具有重要的理论及现实意义。本文着眼于当前民族地区新型城镇化发展的困境与问题,认为民族地区新型城镇化的重点在于创新与因势利导,难点在于如何将新型城镇化的结构演进与民族生命力的可持续性相统一,倡导在遵循客观规律的前提下走定制化与特色化的新型城镇化道路。同时,提出了民族地区新型城镇化的六种模式设想,为实现以人为本、以文化为脉、以生态为基、以耦合共生为目标的民族地区新型城镇化提供理论借鉴。
The new-type urbanization of ethnic minority areas bears an important historical mission in China. On the one hand, new-type urbanization is the only way of fulfilling modernization in ethnic areas and the necessary requirement of promoting wellrounded social development. On the other hand, the ethnic minority areas is a characteristic sample of the new-type urbanization construction that covers the new content, new requirements and new challenges of the new-type urbanization. Therefore, exploring the mode selection of the new-type modernization in ethnic minority areas has important theoretical and practical meanings. This article focuses on the current difficulties and problems in the development of urbanization in ethnic minority areas and suggests that the key points' of urbanization in ethnic minority areas are innovation and adroitly of guiding people's actions according to circumstances, whereas the difficulty is how to unify the evolution of the structure of new-type urbanization and the sustainability of national vitality and advocate customized and characteristic urbanization path on the premise of following objective laws. Meanwhile, this paper points out the hypothesis of the six modes of the newtype modernization in ethnic minority areas in order to provide a theoretical reference for the realization of "people first, culture as the pulse, ecology as the base, and coupling with symbiosis as the goal."
出处
《民族研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2017年第5期27-41,共15页
Ethno-National Studies
基金
国家社科基金重点项目"特色村寨建设的理论探讨
效果评价和政策创新研究"(项目编号:15AMZ009)
中南财经政法大学研究生创新教育计划资助项目"民宿经济视角下的农村留存宅基地再利用研究"(项目编号:2016Y1048)的阶段性研究成果
关键词
民族发展
新型城镇化
民族地区
现实困境
模式选择
development of ethnic minorities
new-type urbanization
ethnic minority areas
predicament
mode selection