摘要
本文研究了以甲基丙烯酸甲酯、丙烯酸丁酯为软硬单体、丙烯酸为功能单体,羧甲基纤维素钠CMC-Na为稳定剂,采用无皂乳液聚合的方法,制备Pickering丙烯酸酯乳液。首先考察了不同配比的CMC-Na对丙烯酸酯乳液性能的影响,然后测定了羧甲基纤维素钠的接触角,并对合成的乳液进行了红外表征,最终得到羧甲基纤维素钠的接触角为36.59°,并且在羧甲基纤维素钠的配比为3%时,乳液的固含量为24.12%,转化率为96.49%,粒径为152nm,施胶度为37s,此时制得的丙烯酸酯乳液的稳定性和抗水性最佳。
This paper mainly studied the soap free emulsion polymerization of methyl methacrylate as hard monomer,butyl acrylate as soft monomer,acrylic acid as functional monomer,sodium carboxymethyl cellulose( CMC- Na) as protective colloid,Pickering emulsion were prepared. The contact angle of sodium carboxymethyl cellulose was determined,and the effects of different concentrations of CMC- Na on the properties of acrylate emulsion were examined. The emulsion was also characterized. The contact angle of sodium carboxymethyl cellulose was 36. 59°. When the ratio of carboxymethyl cellulose was 3%,the solid content of emulsion was 24. 12%,the conversion rate was 96. 49%,the particle size was 152 nm,and the sizing degree was 37 s. At that time,the stability and water resistance of acrylate emulsion were the best.
作者
张恒
宋雪
李鹏飞
孙嘉浩
Zhang Heng Song Xue Li Peng-fei Sun Jia-hao(College of Chemical Engineering, Qingdao University of Science & Technology, Qingdao 266042, Shandong, China State Key Laboratory of Pulp and Paper Engineering ,South China University of Technology ,Guangzhou 510640,Guangdong,China)
出处
《造纸科学与技术》
2016年第5期28-33,共6页
Paper Science & Technology
基金
山东省科技重大专项(产业转型升级)(2015ZDZX11011)
制浆造纸工程国家重点实验室开放基金(201474)