摘要
传统的"政产学研"合作主要强调人类行动者及其组织的作用。在行动者网络理论模式下,对"用户"行动者的发现和对非人行动者的重视,使得"政产学研"合作被拓展为"政产学研用物"合作。因为缺失农民行动者的参与和缺乏育种材料,超级稻品种"G"的技术研发行动者网络被证明是一个不成功的案例。研究揭示,组建行动者网络要尽可能发现行动者,重视非人行动者的作用,同时要考虑行动者的主张和需求。
The traditional government - university - industry collaboration emphasizes the role of the main human actors and their organizations. In actor- network theory model, the discoveries of "user" actors and non -human actors are expand- ed to "Government - university - industry - user - thing Collaboration. Because of the lack of farmers and the breeding ma- terial, the R & D actor network of super rice G was proved to be a unsuccessful case. Research revealed that the builder of an actor network should find actors, pay attention to the role of non - human actors, and take into account the needs and advocates of actors.
出处
《科技管理研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2016年第24期30-34,共5页
Science and Technology Management Research
基金
清华大学"农村研究计划"项目"农村社会转型背景下的技术扩散研究"(20151229)
关键词
“产学研”合作
“政产学研用物”合作
行动者网络
university - industry collaboration
government - university - industry - user - thing collaboration
actor - net- work