摘要
为了应对日益增长的城市供暖节能压力,解决由供暖引起的废气排放问题,本文设计并实现了一种基于物联网的温湿度与风速信息采集系统。介绍了系统的总体结构,设计完成了以ARM微处理器为核心、以EC20模块为通信媒介、外接多路温湿度传感器和风速传感器的硬件电路和嵌入式软件程序。通过真实场景测试,系统实现了通过3G网络实时、定时发送当地温湿度和风速数据至中心服务器的功能,控制中心根据设定的环境标准控制供暖锅炉调节供暖量,完全满足供暖调节的实际需求。同时,系统经过一定改进还可以应用到气象监测、档案管理、食品药品储存、工农业和交通等其它方面。尤其在物联网领域,本系统有着非常广泛的应用前景。实验结果证明了该系统的通用性和实用性。
The pressure of the energy conservation and air pollution caused by heating is extremely increasing currently.In order to solve these problems,a temperature,humidity and wind speed information acquisition system based on the Internet of Things（IoT）has been designed and achieved.This paper introduces the general structure of the system,in which the hardware circuit and the embeddedsoftware program are designed with the core of ARM microprocessor,the communication medium of the EC20 module,and connecting with several multiplex temperature and humidity sensors and anemometers.Verified by system testing in real environment,the system could transfer the data of temperature,humidity and wind speed to central server through 3G network automatically.Based on the standard of environment set in advance,the server center would control the heating adjustor to regulate the heating supply.And these functions would completely meet our demand for intelligent heating control.Meanwhile,it could be improved somehow to be applied to numerous fields,such as meteorological monitoring,archives administration,food and medicine storage,intelligent transportation,industry and agriculture.Also,there would be a great application prospect for this intelligent monitoring system especially in the field of IoT.In practice,the universality and practicability of the system has been proved by experiment.
作者
徐白冰
王建立
曹景太
XU Bai-bing WANG Jian-li CAO Jing-tai(Changchun Institute of Optics Fine Mechanics and Physics. Chinese Academy of Sciences ,Changchun 130033, China University of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100049 , China)
出处
《液晶与显示》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2016年第10期936-942,共7页
Chinese Journal of Liquid Crystals and Displays
基金
国家高技术研究发展计划(No.2014AAXXX1003X)~~
关键词
物联网
嵌入式设计
节能控制
ARM
Internet of Things（IoT）
embedded designing
energy conservation control
ARM
