摘要
现代高等学校是典型的利益相关者组织,关涉多方利益,利益关系是权力关系的基础,多元利益决定了权力的多元化。从我国高等学校的内部利益相关者构成来看,主要包括党委会及党员群体、以校长为首的管理人员、教职工群体以及学生群体等,由此也就形成了与不同利益相关者相对应的多元权力,主要包括政治权力、行政权力、学术权力、学生权力以及民主参与权力等。作为后发外生型高等教育国家,我国高校内部权力的发展来源和合法性依据既在一定程度上符合大学组织的权力发展规律,又强烈地体现了我国对高校内部权力运行与制约的人为设计。此外,高校内部权力的多元化,还体现在权力产生、分配以及运行等环节的不同特征,从而呈现出内生性与外铄性、等级性与平等性、强制性与协商性等不同属性的差异。
The modern institution of higher learning is a typical stakeholder organization involving multiple parties. The interest relationship is the foundation of power relations, and the multiple interests determine the diversity of power. From the perspective of stakeholder organization, the institution of higher learning includes the CPC committee and CPC members, president of the university, staff and students, etc. So, the university includes the political power, administrative power, academic power, the students' power and the power of democratic participation. From the development course of the university, the internal power produced at different stages of development has different historical origins and legitimacy basis. They show different attributes because of the diversity of the internal power and its differences in the production, distribution and operation. Generally speaking, the university's internal powers are endogenous and exogenous, hierarchical and equal, mandatory and negotiable.
出处
《苏州大学学报（教育科学版）》
2016年第3期1-8,共8页
Journal of Soochow University(Educational Science Edition)
基金
教育部哲学社会科学研究重大课题攻关项目"高校内部权力运行制约和监督体系研究"(项目编号:14JZD051)的阶段性研究成果
关键词
高校内部权力
构成
来源
性质
the internal power of institutions of higher learning
composition
origin
nature
