摘要
植物在自然界中面临各种环境侵害时候,如干旱、盐、低温和病菌袭击,会启动自身的抵御机制来适应各种侵害。蔗糖非发酵相关的蛋白激酶(sucrose non-fermenting-1-related protein kinase,SnRK)是广泛存在于植物中的一类Ser/Thr蛋白激酶,参与各种胁迫信号传导通路,对植物抵御不良环境起到重要作用。植物中蔗糖非发酵相关的蛋白激酶共有38个成员,可以分为3个亚家族:SnRK1、SnRK2和SnRK3。本文主要讨论SnRK家族的研究进展,揭示SnRK家族在植物抗逆中的重要作用。
In nature, plants are frequently exposed to harmful environmental conditions such as drought, salt, cold and pathogen attack. In order to survive, plants sense and respond to the change of their environment through various defense mechanisms. Sucrose non-fermenting-1-related protein kinase(SnRK) is a family of Ser/Thr protein kinase that generally exists in plants. When plants are subjected to environment stress, SnRK will be induced and participate in many signal transduction pathways to defense detrimental environment conditions. SnRK family comprises 38 members, which are subdivided into three sub-families: SnRK1, SnRK2, and SnRK3. In this summary, the research progress of the family of SnRK will be described to reveal the importance of SnRK family in plants.
出处
《植物生理学报》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2016年第4期413-422,共10页
Plant Physiology Journal
基金
国家自然科学基金(30600375)~~